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Fears grow as new cases spread to crowded camps in Idlib

Northern Syria is on the brink of a deadly cholera epidemic that could put thousands of lives at risk unless aid is rapidly stepped up, Islamic Relief is warning.

More than 2,500 cases and 39 deaths have already been confirmed, and the highly contagious disease is spreading rapidly. Today the first two cases have been identified in camps for displaced people in Idlib governorate, where people are living in extremely basic and overcrowded conditions in which the spread of the disease is likely to accelerate even faster.

Islamic Relief aid workers in the camps fear that an outbreak of cases there could quickly become catastrophic.

**Mohamed El Asfar, an Islamic Relief health worker in Idlib, says: **

“These camps are massively impoverished and densely populated, with poor sewage systems and unsafe water sources that can easily be contaminated. Infection in the camps could cause a massive outbreak that will be impossible to contain.

“Cholera could claim thousands of lives if it spreads in these camps. People here are terrified that it will spread, and the health facilities here are not equipped to handle a major cholera epidemic.”

More than a decade of crisis in Syria has left the country’s health and water infrastructure in ruins. In Idlib, 31% of health facilities and 40% of water systems are no longer functioning. Now a drought has caused water levels in the Euphrates River to drop, further reducing access to safe water. Almost half of all Syrians now rely on unsafe water sources.

The World Health Organisation is forecasting that cholera cases could rise to almost half a million if the outbreak is not quickly contained.

Islamic Relief has stepped up awareness raising campaigns in the Idlib camps – advising people how to reduce the risk of infection by thorough hand washing and boiling water before drinking – and is distributing hygiene kits containing items such as soap.

The charity is working with WHO to set up a cholera treatment unit with 40 beds – to cover a population of 45,000 people inside one camp – and is also planning to deliver clean water supplies and improve the sewage and sanitation systems.

ENDS

Notes to editors

For any questions or to request to interview one of our spokespeople, please contact: · Jonaid Jilani: Jonaid.jilani@islamic-relief.org.uk; 07872 403534;

About Islamic Relief

Islamic Relief is a faith-inspired, development and humanitarian agency working to transform and save the lives of some of the most vulnerable people in over 40 countries. Islamic Relief assists people according to need and does not discriminate in any way.

Set up in Birmingham in 1984 by a group of volunteers, we have assisted over 117 million people all over the world. We’re saving lives and empowering people to lift themselves out of poverty in over 40 countries – from Bangladesh to Bosnia, Pakistan to Palestine, Kenya to Kosovo. Islamic Relief is on the ground in some of the world’s most dangerous and difficult places – including Syria and Yemen – strengthening the most marginalised communities to withstand conflict and natural disasters and to build a brighter future. We also support vulnerable people in the UK in partnership with local charities and organisations.